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New Role for Tau: Making Lipid Droplets in Glia?

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-22 Research News Recent studies suggest that when neurons are overwhelmed by oxidative stress, they spew out toxic, peroxidated lipids. Glia then sail in to mop up the spill, containing the oils within intracellular droplets for use later on as fuel. Tau pla

Lecanemab Tops Other Antibodies at Binding Soluble Aβ Aggregates

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-22 Research News Four anti-amyloid antibodies— lecanemab, aducanumab, gantenerumab, donanemab —cleared plaque from the brain in Phase 3 trials, but only two went on to receive traditional U.S. marketing approval. What distinguished the successful ones? In a

Can Heparin Delay Alzheimer’s Disease?

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-20 Research News A drug that has been used for nearly a century to prevent and dissolve blood clots may also delay the onset of Alzheimer’s disease, according to a study in the October 8 Molecular Psychiatry. Heparin may never be prescribed for AD, but the f

Data Fabrication Ousted NIA Neuroscience Director Eliezer Masliah

COMMUNITY NEWS 2024-10-17 Community News A top researcher’s fall from grace sends shock waves through the scientific community. Such is the case with neuropathologist Eliezer Masliah, who stands accused of image falsification spanning 26 years. Masliah has published more than 800

Large Neuropathology GWAS Finds Four New Dementia Genes

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-17 Research News Geneticists are increasingly turning to endophenotypes, i.e., measurable disease traits, to help uncover genes that might be missed in heterogenous clinical cohorts. In the October 8 Nature Genetics, scientists led by David Fardo at the Univ

Repeat Expansion Mutations More Common Than Thought

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-17 Research News Repeat expansion disorders, which are responsible for more than 40 neurological diseases, may be more common than clinical data would suggest. Epidemiological studies had estimated that REDs affect about one in 3,000 people, but now a study

Do Overloaded Microglia Smother Stressed Neurons?

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-14 Research News In neurodegenerative diseases, microglia can help or harm the brain. In the October 3 Journal of Clinical Investigation, scientists led by Ilia Baskakov at the University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, documented a transition fro

Chimeric Protein Dephosphorylates Tau, Improves Memory

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-06 Research News Scientists are exploring many ways to tackle tau pathology. In the October 17 Cell Chemical Biology, researchers led by Jian-Zhi Wang at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, advocated for a new one. They generated

Single-Cell Methylomes Offer Clues to Aging

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-05 Research News A new single-cell omics model might help scientists better understand brain function. As reported in the September 24 Nature Neuroscience, researchers led by Kate Meyer, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, profiled the mRNA methylomes o

Oligodendrocytes Pump Out Aβ42, Worsening Plaques and Synaptotoxicity

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-10-04 Research News Scientists have always presumed that the Aβ in plaques comes solely from neurons. Three recent papers challenge that assumption, identifying another, unexpected source—oligodendrocytes. In the September Nature Neuroscience, scientists led by

Synaptic Skirmish: Aβ and Tau Pathologies Battle Over Brain Rhythms

RESEARCH NEWS 2024-09-27 Research News When Aβ aggregates stoke synaptic fires, tau tangles put them out. This phenomenon, demonstrated in animal models, now gains support in a human study, published September 18 in Nature Neuroscience. Led by Sylvain Baillet at McGill University

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